| 科举制是古代书院发展的基础和动力 |
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| 引用本文：胡青.科举制是古代书院发展的基础和动力[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2005,(6): |
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| 胡青 |
| 江西师范大学教育学院 江西南昌330027 |
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| 中文摘要:探索了科举制与书院发展的历程,认为科举与书院共生、共存、共兴、共衰。科举对士子求学的刺激、中国古代重考不重教的政策、科举考试的政治性、权威性、统一性促进了书院的发展。书院的科举化保证了政府对教育的控制、扩大了统治的基础、传递了主流文化,并保证了教学水平。对书院大师也受科举制约的历史现象作了几点思考。 |
| 中文关键词:书院,科举制,官学 |
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| The System of Imperial Examination: the Basis and Stimulus of Ancient Academies Development |
| HU Qing |
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| Abstract:We find that academies and the system of imperial examinations existed, blossomed and declined together by seeking their development in this essay. Imperial examinations stimulated learners to purse their studies; imperial examinations were attached impor |
| keywords:academies,system of imperial examinations,the government's schools |
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