鳌峰书院与近代前夜的闽省学风--嘉道间福建鳌峰书院学风转变及其影响初探
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引用本文:陈忠纯.鳌峰书院与近代前夜的闽省学风--嘉道间福建鳌峰书院学风转变及其影响初探[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2006,(1):
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陈忠纯
北京师范大学历史系 北京100875
中文摘要:嘉道之际,兴盛一时的乾嘉汉学在总体上开始走下坡路,但在原有汉学不发达的地区却呈现局部上升的趋势。嘉道间福建鳌峰书院学风转变就反映了这点。当时福建境内社会危机加剧,促使福建学者关注现实,思想逐步由虚空转入务实。在传统士人眼里,社会风俗的变化与学术人心的改变紧密相关。于是反思学术人心成为扭转危机的重要途径。陈寿祺等人通过改革作为福建书院教育中心的鳌峰书院,促使福建的学风发生了变化,在福建兴起崇经致用的新学风。同时,陈寿祺所倡导的学风也体现了注重经世致用、汉宋学并重等嘉道以后的汉学新风气。
中文关键词:学风转化,汉宋并重,经世之学,古文,诗赋
 
Aofeng College and Fujian'''' Academic Atmosphere--The Transformation and Influence of the Aofeng College''''s Academic Atmosphere during the Period of Jiaqing and Daoguang
CHEN Zhong-chun
Abstract:During the transition of Jiaqing and Daoguang Emperor in Qing dynasty, the academic atmosphere had suffered a transformation in Fujian province, which could attribute to the scholars' reflection on the crisis of society in those days. As Fujian's center o
keywords:the transformation of the academic atmosphere,the co-existence of Han and Song,the thought of statecraft,classical prose,poem and the style of fu
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