| 朱子对"道心"、"人心"的诠释 |
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| 引用本文：李明辉.朱子对"道心"、"人心"的诠释[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2008,(1): |
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| 李明辉 |
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| 中文摘要:朱子特别重视伪《古文尚书.大禹谟》中"人心惟危,道心惟微;惟精惟一,允执厥中"之语,视之为"虞廷十六字心传",并且在《中庸章句.序》中对"道心"、"人心"提出完整的诠释,为宋代的道统论奠定了理论基础。他根据自己的义理学系统,对"道心"与"人心"这组概念提出了心性论的诠释,而有别于二程的理气论诠释。其次,他强调"人心"与"人欲"的区别,承认自然欲望之合理性。这说明了朱子的伦理学观点如多数的宋明儒者一样,属于"严格主义",而非"禁欲主义"。 |
| 中文关键词:道统,道心,人心,人欲,朱熹,禁欲主义,严格主义 |
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| Zhu Xi''''s Interpretation of moral mind and human mind |
| LI Ming-hui |
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| Abstract:The concepts of "renxin"(human mind) and "daoxin" (moral mind) stem from the old text of shangshu (the Book of Documents). Zhu Xi took the pair of concepts seriously and gave a comprehensive interpretation to them with the view of justifying his doctrine |
| keywords:renxin,dioxin,daotong,renyu,Zhu Xi,rigorism,asceticism |
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