Abstract:Zeng Guofan have his faith in Neo Confucianism. He spent all his energies in researching Neo Confucianism. He likes to apply Neo Confucianism to analysis and solution of problems. The academic paper will research the Mind that it is a very important concept in Zeng Guofan’s Neo Confucianism thought. If we deeply analyze the relationship between the mind and the principle, the ether, the human nature, the object, the mood, the material desires, we will learn more about his Neo Confucianism.