秦简《数》之“秏程”、“粟为米”算题研究

肖灿

秦简《数》之“秏程”、“粟为米”算题研究

引用本文：肖灿.秦简《数》之“秏程”、“粟为米”算题研究[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2011,(2):9-11

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作者	单位
肖灿	（1.湖南大学建筑学院,湖南长沙410082 2.湖南大学岳麓书院,湖南长沙410082)

中文摘要:叙述了对岳麓书院藏秦简《数》的算题“秏程”和“粟为米”的编连和研究。这两例算题记载了舂米的损耗和粟米的换算，反映了秦代粮食加工、交换、仓储等事务中的一些细节，验证了在上古时代“石”这一单位具有特殊性的观点。

中文关键词:秏程粟为米《数》秦简

Hao Cheng and Su Wei Mi,two Problems in the Unearthed Book Shu

Abstract:This article gives detailed descriptions of two problems in the Mathematical text, Shu （数, Numbers and Reckoning） written on the Bamboo Strips owned by the Yuelu Academy. One problem is “Hao Cheng”(norm for wastage) and the other is “Su Wei Mi”(the exchange of millet and husked millet). The two problems provide information on millet grain processing, storing and other production activities and the concerning regulations. They also validate the opinion that the measurement unit Shi〓had its particularity in Early China.

keywords:“Hao Cheng”(norm for wastage), “Su Wei Mi”(the exchange of millet and husked millet ), the unearthed book Shu (numbers and reckoning), Bamboo Strips of Qin Dynasty owned by Yuelu Academy

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