口译认知过程中信息处理模型的图式诠释
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引用本文:王湘玲,胡珍铭.口译认知过程中信息处理模型的图式诠释[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2011,(5):107-110
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作者单位
王湘玲,胡珍铭 (湖南大学 外国语与国际教育学院, 湖南 长沙410082) 
中文摘要:基于释意学派口译理论和图式的信息处理模式,分别从宏观和微观两个层面构建了口译信息处理图式模型,旨在用图式揭示口译认知过程中译员的信息处理机制。研究表明,口译过程中译员的背景知识图式不断地被外界刺激层层激活,在自下而上和自上而下的信息处理模式中存储信息、提取信息,完成口译过程中理解、表达以及介于两者之间的意义形成等一系列操作过程。
中文关键词:图式  释意学派口译理论  口译信息处理图式模型  口译认知过程
 
Constructing a Schema based Model of Information Processing in the Cognitive Process of Interpreting
Abstract:Based on the Interpretive Theory of Translation and the schema information processing mode, this paper proposes a tentative schema model of information processing for interpreting, at both a macro and a micro level, with a view to revealing the mechanism of the interpreters’ information processing in the cognitive process of interpreting. Results show that the interpreters’ background knowledge schema is continually activated in the interpreting process, storing and retrieving information in a bottom up as well as top-down mode, so as to accomplish a sequence of operations of comprehending, expressing, and making meaning in the in between.
keywords:schema  the Interpretive Theory of Translation  schema model of information processing for interpreting  cognitive process of interpreting
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