论朱熹的“心之本体”与未发已发说
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引用本文:向世陵.论朱熹的“心之本体”与未发已发说[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2012,(1):5-10
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作者单位
向世陵 (中国人民大学 哲学院 北京100872) 
中文摘要:以知觉论心是考量“心之本体”问题的发端,但重点在心本体发用的正与不正。“心统性情”的意义,在于全面解释从体到用、从本然到端绪的心性情的整体。心体的“自明”将映照得真与成就其善融为一体。从未发到已发,修养的水准最终影响着心本体的存在价值。善心的圆满,是伴随性理的发用而走向“满腔子”的恻隐之情的。
中文关键词:心之本体  知觉  心统性情  未发已发
 
On ZhuXi's Hearf of Bochy and hot Issued
Abstract:Discussing the mind based on the perception is the beginning of the problem of the benti (substance) of mind which focuses on the evil or virtuousness when the benti appears. The sense of mind relating nature with feelings is to interpret the entirety from the substance to its functions. The mind’s self-understanding mixes seeking truth with realizing goodness. From the feelings’ pre-arousing to arousing, human cultivated states impact finally on the existing value of benti. The perfectness of conscience relies on the appearances of the benti of mind or nature leading for the full feelings of compassions.
keywords:benti of mind, perception, mind relates nature with feelings, pre-arousing and arousing
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