祭之理的追索——朱熹的鬼神观与祭祀思想
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引用本文:殷慧.祭之理的追索——朱熹的鬼神观与祭祀思想[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2012,(1):28-33
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作者单位
殷慧 (湖南大学 岳麓书院湖南 长沙410082) 
中文摘要:朱熹从义理层面论述了祭祀与鬼神的关系:强调鬼神的本体论意义,重视其天地转化的功能;认为鬼神既是阴阳二气物质,也是二气相互作用、转化的功用与性质。朱熹的祭祀思想与实践引人注目,强调义理与礼制并举。
中文关键词:朱熹  祭祀  鬼神  礼制
 
Found the Meaning of Sacrifice :Zhu Xi’s Attitude to Sacrifice and Ghosts
Abstract:Zhu Xi addressed the relation of sacrifice and ghosts from the aspect of meaning. Zhu Xi attached importance to ghosts’ Original-terminal meaning and Substance-function of reciprocal transformation between heaven and earth. Zhu Xi thought that ghosts are the Yin-yang material forces, and function and quality of the Yin-yang material forces’ reciprocal transformation. Zhu Xi ’s thought of sacrifice and its practice was also an attention-getter. Zhu Xi promoted doctrine and institution of rite simultaneously.
keywords:Zhu Xi  Sacrifice  Ghosts  Institution of Rite
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