民主决定科学 ——湖湘文化精神与五四时期湖南报刊互动关系解读之一
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引用本文:田中阳.民主决定科学 ——湖湘文化精神与五四时期湖南报刊互动关系解读之一[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2012,(4):151-155
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作者单位
田中阳 (湖南师范大学 新闻与传播学院,湖南 长沙410081) 
中文摘要:在“五四”时期湖南的报刊话语中,民主与科学不是“并重”的关系,不是若“舟车之有两轮”的关系,而是民主重于科学,民主先于科学,民主决定科学,这是“五四”时期湖南社会一种主导的思维定势和价值取向。到后来民主作为一种启蒙的现代价值观的功用也渐为淡化,由话语转化为一种夺取政权的斗争。这除了特定的历史环境的制约等因素外,湖湘文化“政治本位”基因的驱遣也是其深层次的导因。
中文关键词:湖湘文化精神  五四时期湖南报刊  民主  科学
 
Democracy Decides Science——One Interpretation on the Interactive Relationships of Huxiang Culture, Spirit and Hunan Newspapers and Journals during the “May 4th Movement” Period
Abstract:In the discourse of Hunan newspapers and journals during the “May 4th Movement” period, democracy and science were not equivalent to each other as two wheels of a cart. Democracy predominated, preceded and decided science, which prevailed Hunan society during that time. Later, the enlightening function of democracy as a modern value gradually weakened. Democracy has turned from discourse into a struggle for regime, which reflected the gene and inheritance of “political base” of Huxiang Culture, a ruling factor deep among other ones as certain historical and environmental restrictions.
keywords:Huxiang Culture & Spirit  Hunan newspapers and journals during the “May 4th Movement” period  democracy  science
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