中国西部反贫困动态——基于效用理论的VEC模型实证分析 |
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引用本文:向玲凛,邓翔.中国西部反贫困动态——基于效用理论的VEC模型实证分析[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2012,(5):63-68 |
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中文摘要:以福利经济学的反贫困思想为基础,通过建立社会效用分解模型和向量误差修正模型,从实证角度分析西部地区的反贫困动态和绩效。实证结果表明,西部地区的反贫困总体成效显著,而经济增长是其减贫的主要推动力;当前西部经济已显现出“亲贫式”的增长态势;收入分配不公仍然是阻碍西部减贫的一个重要因素,但近年其对减贫的影响随着收入差距的缩小而逐渐减弱;财政支农支出的增加对农村居民生活水平的提高没有显著影响。 |
中文关键词:反贫困 西部地区 效用分解模型 向量误差修正模型 |
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Anti-poverty Dynamics of Western China——Empirical Analysis based on Utility Theory |
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Abstract:Based on anti-poverty ideas of welfare economics, the anti-poverty dynamics and performance of western China were analysed. Social utility decomposition model and vector error correction model were established according to a database from 12 provinces of western China. The results showed that the poverty was reduced significantly, and the economic growth was the main driving force for the poverty reduction; the western economy has shown some “pro-poor” growth; the unfair income distribution was an important factor impeding the western poverty reduction; however, the effect of unfair income distribution on the poverty reduction decreased with the income gap narrowing in recent years; the fiscal expenditure had little effect on the living standards of rural residents. |
keywords:anti-poverty western China utility decomposition model vector error correction model |
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