论社会分工对人性的影响——以中国哲学为视角
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引用本文:周耿.论社会分工对人性的影响——以中国哲学为视角[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2013,(4):109-113
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作者单位
周耿 (北京师范大学 价值与文化研究中心、哲学与社会学学院北京100875) 
中文摘要:中国古代哲学家们在社会分工影响人性这一问题上做出了广泛的讨论,他们肯定从事读书、农耕劳动等职业有利于保持人们的善良本性,而当官、做工匠、从商则给人性带来负面的影响。同时他们还看到社会分工对人性影响的相对性,自然环境、经济环境、政治环境以及人性的可塑性和个人修养也是影响人性的重要因素。
中文关键词:社会分工  人性  影响  中国哲学
 
The Influence of Social Division of Labor on Human Nature——Viewing in Chinese Philosophy
Abstract:The ancient Chinese philosopher discussed widely the influence of social division of labor on human nature, who believed the occupation, like reading, farming and so on, was advantageous to keep a good human nature, but the occupation as a official, artisan or businessman had negative effect on human nature, while they thought the influence of social division of labor on human nature had the relativity, the natural, economical and political surroundings ,the human plasticity and the personal cultivation had the important influence on human nature.
keywords:social division of labor  human nature  influence  Chinese philosophy
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