刑事程序失灵和程序法的人性假设
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引用本文:余枫霜.刑事程序失灵和程序法的人性假设[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2013,(6):142-146
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作者单位
余枫霜 (南京大学 法学院江苏 南京210004) 
中文摘要:人性假设是设计法律制度的逻辑起点,也是评判法律制度实效的重要参考,中国刑事程序法对司法官员的人性假设是公而忘私的“道德人”。过去十余年的司法运作中,诸多刑事程序在司法实践中面临被不断规避、架空和搁置的尴尬境地,而程序法对司法官员基本人性假设的错位,是程序制度失灵发生的深层次原因。只有理性的认识到司法官员的“经济人”角色,程序制度的失灵才可能得到克服。
中文关键词:人性假设  道德人  经济人  程序失灵
 
Criminal Procedural Failure and the Assumption about Human Nature of Procedural Law
Abstract:Assumption about human nature is the logical starting point for designing legal system, and it is also an important reference for evaluating the effect of legal system. The assumption about human nature for judicial officials in Chinese criminal procedural law is “Moral Man”, in the past ten years, there are problems of evasion and dodgery in the application process of criminal procedural law. In fact, the misplacing of the human nature assumption is an underlying cause for the failure of procedural system. Criminal procedural failure can only be overcome by recognizing the “Economic Man” features of judicial officials.
keywords:human nature assumption  moral man  economic man  procedural failure
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