《周礼·考工记·玉人》所载“命圭”的考古学试析 |
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引用本文:石荣传.《周礼·考工记·玉人》所载“命圭”的考古学试析[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2014,(2):15-19 |
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中文摘要:秦典籍少有对圭的形制的描述,后世所见多是历代学者根据典籍及传世品加以想象绘制而成。近代考古学传入中国后,大量出土资料为圭形制的研究提供了科学依据。通过考古研究发现流行于西周的玉柄形器的功能应为某种仪仗类用玉,代表使用者的权力、身份或地位等,应为典籍所载“圭”类瑞玉之一。而盛行于西周的组合玉柄形器无论从尺寸、镶嵌,还是外部鞘饰看都与《考工记·玉人》所记载"命圭"十分吻合。 |
中文关键词:圭 西周 考古学观察 |
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Archaeological argument of the jade tablet in the Zhou Li |
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Abstract:There was few drawing about Gui in Pre Qin books. Later scholars have imagined and painted according classics. With modern archaeology being spread to China, many excavated materials are provided for the study. Through archaeological study, it found a function of jade handle shape should be ritual jades, represented power, status or position of the users. Therefore, they should be one of “Gui”.As well as the size, mosaic or scabbard decorations of combinatorial jade handles are similar to “Ming Gui” in the Zhou Li. |
keywords:jade tablet the western Zhou dynasty archaeological argument |
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