| 斋醮与星命：杜光庭《广成集》所见天文星占文化述论 |
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| 引用本文：孙伟杰,盖建民.斋醮与星命：杜光庭《广成集》所见天文星占文化述论[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2016,(3):70-76 |
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| 中文摘要:杜光庭活跃于唐末、前蜀两朝，《广成集》中保留有大量其为王侯将相、信道民众所作的斋醮词，文辞中不仅显示出唐时流行的十神太一、天文分野等多种天文术数思想的浸润，也透露出外来十一曜行年星命说的渗透；斋醮词中不同占卜方法的叠加运用，一方面表明杜光庭对于天文术数文化的精通，另一方面凸显了斋醮仪式的紧迫性和必要性，彰显道教仪式的救度功能；其目的除了为个人休咎祈福袪灾之外，还折射出为王权神圣性服务的政治理想；而唐末成都府雕版印刷的历日或许是杜光庭吸取星命思想的来源之一，反映了唐末宗教与社会互动的复杂历史面相。 |
| 中文关键词:杜光庭 《广成集》 天文 星占 雕版印刷 |
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| Taoist Rites and Astrology: Astronomical Culture in Du Guangting’s Guangchengji |
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| Abstract:Du Guangting lived in late Tang and Preceding Shu Dynasty. Guangchengji retains a large number of praying words for the emperors, officers and the public, and the diction not only infiltrates a variety of popular astronomy technique thought, like Shishen Taiyi, Astronomical Distinction and so on, but also reveals the penetration of Shiyiyao Xingnian Thought. The superimposed use of different methods of divination in the praying words, on one hand, shows that Du Guangting is proficient in astronomical technique culture, on the other hand, highlights the urgency and necessity of praying ceremony, also highlights saving sentient function of Taoist ritual. His purpose was not only for public safety, but also for political ideals of royal service. He might study astrological methods from the block printing calendar in Chengdu in late Tang. It reflects the complex history of interaction of religion and society in the late Tang Dyansty. |
| keywords:Du Guangting Guangchengji astronomy astrology block printing |
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