产业转移的微观引导机制:一个包含市场和政策双重因素空间经济模型
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引用本文:谢里 ,张斐,彭郁.产业转移的微观引导机制:一个包含市场和政策双重因素空间经济模型[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2016,(5):71-78
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谢里 ,张斐,彭郁 (湖南大学 经济与贸易学院湖南 长沙410079) 
中文摘要:将产业承接地对迁入企业的政策支持变量引入Krugman“中心——外围”模型,分析了政府政策影响产业转移的微观机理,并进一步推理出为有效引导产业转移,承接地政府需要给予企业政策制度支持的临界条件。研究表明,在保持政策支持力度不变的情况下,当运输成本足够低时,才会促动产业空间迁移。同时,产业转移的政策支持因子的临界值随冰山运输成本的降低而先降低后增加,表明所需的政策支持力度由强趋弱;而在规模经济很大或者制造业占经济份额比例较大时,承接地政府需要对企业给予更大的政策支持力度。
中文关键词:产业转移  政府政策  制造业  空间经济模型
 
The Micro-Mechanism for Industrial Transferring:A Spatial Economic Model including Double Factors of Market and Policy
Abstract:Bringing the variable of industry undertaker's policy supporting to relocated enterprise in Krugman's Core-periphery model, we analyze the micro-mechanism of how policies and systems of the government influence the industrial transferring and deduce that the undertaking government's policies and systems should provide the critical condition of institutional supporting to the enterprises. Researches show that, under the circumstances of keeping the supporting invariable, when the transport costs are low enough, it will promote the industrial transferring. The critical condition of the policies of the transferring supporting factor firstly decreases and then increases with the decreasing of iceberg transport costs, which indicates that the strength of the policy support turns to get weaken. Similarly, when economies of scale are large or the share of manufacturing is high, the undertaking government needs to give more policy supporting to the enterprises.
keywords:industrial transfering  government's policies  manufacturing industry  spatial economic model
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