实践的两个层面及其历史性统一
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引用本文:王天民1,2.实践的两个层面及其历史性统一[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2017,(6):110-115
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王天民1,2 (1.北京师范大学 马克思主义学院北京1008752.北京高校中国特色社会主义理论研究协同创新中心北京100875) 
中文摘要:实践内在地包含物质实践和精神实践两个基本层面。物质实践作为人类生存的前提和基础,以物质性、外在性为其基本规定,体现着人类与动物的相似性;精神实践作为人之为人的本质和应然要求,以精神性、内在性为其基本规定,体现着人类相对于动物的区别性和超越性。随着人类的发展和进步,人类实践必然经历由物质实践与精神实践的原初统一,中经物质实践与精神实践的分离,达至物质实践与精神实践的历史性统一。
中文关键词:实践  物质实践  精神实践
 
Two Aspects of Practice and the Historic Unity of Them
Abstract:Practice contains two basic levels of material and spiritual practice inherently.Material practice that is the premise and foundation of human survival regards the corporeality and the externality as its basic rules,which embodies the similarity between humans and animals; spiritual practice that belongs to human’s nature and sollen demands regards the spirituality and internality as its basic rules, which reflects the difference and transcendence between animals and humans.With the development and progress of mankind, the human practice will inevitably experience the original unity of material and spiritual practice at first, then experience the separation of material and spiritual practice, at last it will realize the historic unity of material and spiritual practice.
keywords:practice  material practice  spiritual practice
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