“介于朱、王二本之间”——魏庄渠《大学指归》对明代理学的批判、融通与重构

许 家 星

“介于朱、王二本之间”——魏庄渠《大学指归》对明代理学的批判、融通与重构

引用本文：许家星.“介于朱、王二本之间”——魏庄渠《大学指归》对明代理学的批判、融通与重构[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2018,(4):23-33

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作者	单位
许家星	（北京师范大学哲学学院价值与文化研究中心，北京 100875）

中文摘要:明代理学家魏庄渠《大学指归》对《大学》的阐发，突出了至善无对、知止见性、格物知本思想，彰显了复性定性、静养天根、先立乎大、自作主宰工夫，试图以此解决朱、王二家支离、空寂之弊，融通朱、王二家之说，开拓明代理学“第三条路线”，彰显了明代理学演变的复杂性，体现了《大学》诠释的多元性，启发今人不可拘泥于“非朱即王”的观点，以免对明代理学做出简单化理解。

中文关键词:魏庄渠《大学指归》明代理学中间路线

of Youth and its Contemporary Indication

Abstract:Wei Zhuang-qu, the Neo-Confucian in the Ming Dynasty, explains The Great Learning in his The Great Learning Tenet, and gives prominence to such ideas including the highest good without the opposite, knowing what to abide in, understanding the true nature of self, investigation of things by knowing the roots , such efforts including recovery of original nature , cultivating through tranquil, setting the roots and self-rule .Wei Zhuang-qu trys to correct the fragment of Zhuzi School and emptiness of Wang Yangming School and compromise their theory. Open up the third way for the development of Neo-Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty. All show the complexity of Neo-Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty, and the plurality of The Great Learning Annotation .It also enlightens us that we should not rigidly adhere to the idea that either Zhu or Yangming ,so as not to gain a simplistic recognition on Neo-Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty .

keywords:Wei Zhuang-qu The Great Learning Tenet Neo-Confucianism of the Ming Dynasty the middle way

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