事业单位机构数量增长的影响因素与改革策略研究——基于31省份和49地级市面板数据的分析

赖  先  进

事业单位机构数量增长的影响因素与改革策略研究——基于31省份和49地级市面板数据的分析

引用本文：赖先进.事业单位机构数量增长的影响因素与改革策略研究——基于31省份和49地级市面板数据的分析[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2020,(2):57-65

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作者	单位
赖先进	（中共中央党校（国家行政学院）公共管理教研部，北京 100091）

中文摘要:通过对2010年-2017年31个省级区域内动态面板数据、2012年-2017年3省份49个地级市区域动态面板数据的分析，得出实证研究结论：政府机构增长与事业单位数量增长具有显著的正相关关系；社会组织与事业单位并非是替代发展关系，两者在数量规模变化上具有显著正相关关系；城镇化与事业单位数量增长具有负相关关系；对于地级市而言，经济增长与事业单位数量增长具有显著的正相关关系。基于上述实证研究结论，对推进事业单位改革与发展的策略进行了思考与展望。

中文关键词:事业单位机构数量改革与发展

A Study on the Influencing Factors and Reform Strategies of Number Growth of Public Institutions in China——An empirical analysis based on panel data of 31 provinces and 49 prefecture-level cities

Abstract:Through the analysis of the dynamic panel data of 31 provincial-level regions from 2010 to 2017 and the dynamic panel data of 49 prefecture-level cities in the three provinces from 2012 to 2017, the empirical conclusions are drawn: there is a significant positive correlation between the growth of government institutions and that of public institutions; NGOs and public institutions are not alternative development relations, and there is a significant positive correlation between the growth of NGOs and public institutions; urbanization has a negative correlation with the number of public institutions. For prefecture-level cities, economic growth has a significant positive correlation with the growth in the number of public institutions. Based on the conclusions of the above empirical research , it has considered the strategy of promoting the reform and development of public institutions in China.

keywords:public institutions number of institutions reform and development

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