庄子“悬解”思想稽论
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引用本文:蔡 林 波.庄子“悬解”思想稽论[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2022,(1):92-99
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蔡 林 波 (华东师范大学 哲学系上海 201111) 
中文摘要:《庄子》“悬解”一词,源自对古老丧葬礼仪及安死精神的概念化提炼。在此基础上,庄子乃借取“悬车”(“县舆”)作为隐喻意象,来表达“安时处顺”的循道思想及伦理实践原则:一是“情之悬解”——絷束“形名”造成的生死情执,以让生命主体顺行天道之序;二是“帝之悬解”——悬置“形名”“有为”政治实施方式,主以“无为”“不用”理念来安治天下。要言之,庄子着重提出“悬解”这一思想范畴,乃旨在实现黜形名、尚无为的政治伦理建构。
中文关键词:庄子  悬解  悬车  安时处顺
 
The Philosophical Meanings of Liberation of Suspending in Zhuangzi
Abstract:Liberation of suspending in Zhuangzi concerns the deep understanding of Zhuangzi's thoughts. Liberation of suspending originates from stopping the carriage, which refers to the action of untiing and hanging the rope of the fettered carriage, indicating the meaning of stopping the carriage to rest. Therefore, liberation of suspending refers to the meaning of letting go of life and death, especially to the meaning of letting nature take its course. In essence, Zhuangzi's liberation of suspending refers to the Heaven way,which deposes the politics of form and name, and proposes the politics of inaction.
keywords:Zhuagzi  liberation of suspending  stop the carriage  let nature take its course
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