高校科技成果混合所有制中科研团队法律地位研究——以契约型科研团队为视角
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引用本文:刘 强.高校科技成果混合所有制中科研团队法律地位研究——以契约型科研团队为视角[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2023,(1):139-146
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作者单位
刘 强 (中南大学 法学院湖南 长沙 410083) 
中文摘要:在高校科技成果混合所有制中,科研团队具有法律主体地位有助于实现职务发明创造专利权主体的拓展。契约型科研团队可以被赋予民事主体资格,这能够促进职务发明创造专利权共有中科研人员的权利集合,平衡当事人之间的谈判地位。契约型科研团队在法律地位与权利行使方面具有中介性的特点,科研人员可以通过表决机制行使权利。契约型科研团队成为法律主体,能够增强当事人约定职务发明创造专利共有份额的法律效力,促进职务发明创造专利权共有收益的合理分配。
中文关键词:高校  科技成果  混合所有制  科研团队  法律地位
 
Research on the Legal Status of Scientific Research Teams in the Mixed Ownership of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Universities——From the Perspective of Contractual Type Scientific Research Teams
Abstract:In the mixed ownership of scientific and technological achievements of universities, scientific research teams possessing the legal status of subjects can promote the realization of the expansion of the subjects of employee invention patents. The contractual type scientific research teams can be granted the legal status of civil subjects, so as to promote the collection of joint ownership rights of the scientific researchers in employee invention patents and balance the negotiating position between the parties. The contractual type scientific research teams have the characteristics of intermediary in the legal status and the exercise of rights, and the scientific researchers can exercise their rights through the voting mechanism. The contractual type scientific research teams becoming legal subjects can enhance the legal effect of the parties’ agreement on the joint ownership share of employee invention patents and promote the reasonable distribution of the benefits of the joint ownership of employee invention patents.
keywords:universities  scientific and technological achievements  mixed ownership  scientific research team  legal status
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