| 宗周治理经验之反思：春秋时期的礼学思潮 |
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| 引用本文：陈 雄.宗周治理经验之反思：春秋时期的礼学思潮[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2023,(2):36-41 |
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| 中文摘要:周代治国理政的经验，浓缩为一个字，便是“礼”。宗周社会万邦谐穆，社会成员皆在礼乐制度的框架之下自觉行礼，此时无须赘言“礼”的重要性。东周时期，社会变革，号称“三千”“三百”之序的礼乐体系行将崩坏，人们意识到礼治的危机，才开始了对“礼”及其相关问题的关注。当时的有识之士围绕着“礼”的渊源、合法性、功用、涵义、礼德法关系等问题展开讨论，其中不乏精辟之言。这些论礼之言汇集形成了春秋时期的礼学思潮——虽不像后来的“哲学突破”那样大放异彩，却也开启了人们的思维视野，为即将到来的“百家争鸣”奠定了思想文化基础，同时也为当今国家治理体系的创新提供了一个“礼治”方案。 |
| 中文关键词:春秋 治理 礼 法 德 |
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| Reflections on the Governance Experience of the Western Zhou Dynasty: Thoughts of Ritual Studies in the Spring and Autumn Period |
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| Abstract:In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the society was full of harmony, and all the members of the society observed the rules of etiquettes consciously under the framework of the system of Ritual and music, so there was no need to mention the importance of the Ritual. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the society reformed. The system of Ritual and music known as “three thousand” and “three hundred” was about to collapse. People realized the crisis of the Rule of Ritual and began to pay attention to “Ritual” and related issues. At that time, men of insights discussed the origin, legitimacy, function, meaning of “Ritual” and the relationship between Ritual, virtue and law, among which there were some incisive remarks. These words about Ritual formed the thought of Ritual Studies together in the Spring and Autumn Period. Although they were not as brilliant as the later “philosophical breakthrough”, they broadened people's thinking horizon, laid the ideological and cultural foundation for the coming “contention of a hundred schools of thought”, and also provided a “Rule of Ritual” scheme for the innovation of today's national governance system. |
| keywords:the Spring and Autumn Period governance ritual law virtue |
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