| 突发事件下科技支出对城市韧性的影响——以中国三大城市群为例 |
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| 引用本文：熊先兰1，易靖雯1，潘宇晟2.突发事件下科技支出对城市韧性的影响——以中国三大城市群为例[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2023,(2):59-67 |
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| 中文摘要:基于2015-2019年京津冀、长三角、珠三角三大城市群54个地级以上城市的面板数据，实证考察了科技支出对城市韧性的影响及作用路径。研究发现：规模较大、发展水平较高的城市具有更高的城市韧性；科技支出能够显著增强城市韧性；中介机制检验发现科技支出可以通过促进技术创新进而正向影响城市韧性；分组回归结果表明，在长三角、京津冀城市群，科技支出对城市韧性水平具有更强的促进作用。为了发挥科技支出效果，应推动财政收入高质量发展、强化预算审查监督职能、鼓励创新型人才培养、推进差异化投入政策，促进技术创新，增强城市韧性，从而推进国家治理体系和能力现代化。 |
| 中文关键词:突发事件 科技支出 城市韧性 政府治理 |
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| The Impact of Science and Technology Expenditure on Urban Resilience Under Emergencies——Taking Three Major Urban Agglomerations in China as an Example |
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| Abstract:Based on the panel data of 54 cities above prefecture level in the three major urban agglomerations of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta from 2015 to 2019, this paper empirically examines the impact of science and technology expenditure on urban resilience and its action path.The study found that the cities with larger scale and higher development level have higher urban resilience.Science and technology expenditure can significantly promote urban resilience.The intermediary mechanism test found that science and technology expenditure can positively affect urban resilience by promoting technological innovation.The result of grouping regression shows that science and technology expenditure has a stronger role in promoting the level of urban resilience in the Yangtze River Delta and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration.In order to give full play to the effect of science and technology expenditure, we should promote the high-quality development of financial revenue, strengthen the function of budget review and supervision , encourage the cultivation of innovative talents, promote the differentiated investment policy, so as to accelerate technological innovation, improve urban resilience, which can promote the modernization of the government governance system and capabilities. |
| keywords:emergency science and technology expenditure urban resilience government governance |
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