| 论老子君民兼愚的“愚人主义” |
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| 引用本文：张 景1， 陶 杰2.论老子君民兼愚的“愚人主义”[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2023,(4):122-127 |
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| 中文摘要:老子是否有愚民思想，古今学者见仁见智，至今争执不休。事实上老子不仅要愚民，而且还要愚君，他是君民兼愚的愚人主义者。老子愚人目的是希望通过“愚”的手段消除赘生于才智身上的各种伪诈行为，从而恢复人的美好天性。虽然其愚人思想在某种程度上蕴含有否定之否定的意味，但这一美好动机却因不合时代需求而难以实施。 |
| 中文关键词:老子 愚君 愚民 愚人主义 |
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| On the “Foolishness” of Lao-Tzu, Who is Also a Fool |
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| Abstract:When it comes to whether Lao-Tzu has the idea of fools, ancient and modern scholars have different opinions, and there have been endless disputes. In fact, Lao-Tzu wants to fool not only the people, but also the king. His purpose is to eliminate all kinds of deceitful behaviors born in intelligence by means of “foolishness”, and restore the good nature of man. Although his fooling thought to some extent contains the negation of negation, but this good motive is difficult to implement because it is ill-timed. |
| keywords:Lao-Tzu fool the king fool the people foolishness |
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