基于数字孪生技术的城市绿色治理路径探析
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引用本文:杨 达1,鲁大伟2.基于数字孪生技术的城市绿色治理路径探析[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2023,(5):64-72
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杨 达1,鲁大伟2 (1.贵州大学 东盟研究院、公共管理学院、经济学院贵州 贵阳 5500252.中国社会科学院大学 马克思主义学院北京 102488) 
中文摘要:数字孪生技术在制造业中初显潜力并被逐渐运用到更广阔场域,特别通过“技术加持”的城市绿色治理实践,正生成助力国家治理体系与治理能力现代化的有效路径。具体而言,城市虚拟数字空间和物理实体空间的虚实映射,经由技术赋能的城市绿色治理优化,形成绿色治理从狭义到广义的效能提升。放眼全球,日本、英国、德国及欧盟等国家和地区同样着眼数字孪生技术与城市绿色治理的有机结合,探索数字孪生作为应对发展挑战、实现可持续发展和治理创新的技术重点。聚焦国内,数字孪生技术加持城市绿色治理的中国宏观“归纳”,可典型地彰显于苏州、北京、贵阳三个城市的微观“演绎”,并形成可推广的治理经验。
中文关键词:数字孪生  城市绿色治理  生态环境  可持续发展
 
An Analysis of Urban Green Governance Path Based on Digital Twin Technology
Abstract:Digital twin technology has begun to show its potential in the manufacturing industry and has been gradually applied to a wider field, especially through urban green governance supported by technology, which is generating an effective path to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. Specifically, the virtual and real mapping of urban virtual digital space and physical space, through the optimization of urban green governance enabled by technology, forms the efficiency improvement of green governance from narrow to broad definitions. Looking at the world, Japan, the United Kingdom, Germany, the European Union and other countries and regions also focus on the organic combination of digital twin technology and urban green governance, and explore digital twin as a technical focus on addressing development challenges, achieving sustainable development and governance innovation. Centering on China, China’s macro “induction” of urban green governance supported by digital twin technology is further typically demonstrated in the micro “deduction” of Suzhou, Beijing and Guiyang, and forms a governance experience that can be expanded.
keywords:digital twin  urban green governance  ecological environment  sustainable development
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