比较视域中的《管锥编》与《管锥编》中的比较视域——钱锺书与比较文学的双向建构
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引用本文:蔡熙,冯欣.比较视域中的《管锥编》与《管锥编》中的比较视域——钱锺书与比较文学的双向建构[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2025,(1):98-105
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作者单位
蔡熙,冯欣 (湘潭大学 文学与新闻学院湖南 湘潭 411105) 
中文摘要:钱锺书的《管锥编》围绕一个个在现代文明中逐渐“失语”的古代文论术语,将其置于比较视域中耙梳、举证与汇聚,以文明互鉴替代文明冲突,在尊重差异中寻求对话空间,从比较诗学的视域探寻东西方文明平等交流的可能性,寻求不同国族文化之间的互识、互证、互补,实现了中国古代文学理论的现代转换,并赋予其以新的诠释意义,为比较文学的跨文化、跨学科研究提供了可行的研究范式。从比较视域中的《管锥编》与《管锥编》中的比较视域做汇通性研究,考察钱锺书与比较文学之间的关系以及他将比较视域渗透到中西诗学与中西文化的内在深层结构的过程,可以进一步认识到钱锺书的比较文学思想在文明互鉴中的开拓性价值。
中文关键词:《管锥编》  钱锺书  比较视域  文明互鉴
 
The Limited Views of a Comparative Perspective and the Comparative Perspective in Limited Views:The Two-Way Construction of Qian Zhongshu and Comparative Literature
Abstract:Qian Zhongshu’s Limited Views focuses on the ancient literary theory terms gradually lost in modern civilization, and places them in a comparative perspective to delve into principles, evidence and gather, replacing the conflict of civilizations with mutual learning of civilizations. It seek dialogue spaces while respecting of differences, and explores the possibility of equal communication between Eastern and Western civilizations from the perspective of comparative poetics, seeking mutual recognition, mutual proof and complementarity between different cultures. It realizes the modern transformation of ancient Chinese literature theory, endows it with new interpretive significance, and provides a feasible research paradigm for cross-cultural and interdisciplinary studies of a comparative literature.We will further realize the pioneering value of Qian Zhongshu’s comparative literature in mutual learning between civilizations by a breakthrough study of the Limited Views of comparative perspective and the comparative perspective in Limited Views, and examine the relationship between Qian Zhongshu and comparative literature and the process of his penetrating comparative vision into the inner deep structure of Chinese and Western poetics and Chinese and Western culture.
keywords:Limited Views  Qian Zhongshu  comparative perspective  mutual learning between civilizations
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