| 结构调整背景下的国有资本运营与创新发展 |
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| 引用本文：刘海波1，2 ，郭挺1 ，胡锴3.结构调整背景下的国有资本运营与创新发展[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2025,(3):23-33 |
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| 中文摘要:基于决策树分析方法，在深入研究案例的运营目的、运转方向、运作方式的基础上，总结归纳了国有资本运营的“4+1”模式，即战略、管理、剥离、治困和平台模式，并构建了国有资本运营的分布架构和流程架构。通过挖掘各案例所蕴含的创新要素和Kendall相关分析，确立运营模式与科技创新之间的联系，并建立了国有资本运营的创新架构。研究发现，国有企业推进结构调整、做强主业，有利于创新发展，而且从国有资本运营角度看，国家政策调整对科技创新的促进作用，比市场反馈作用更为明显。其中，战略模式与科技创新的关联性最强。 |
| 中文关键词:国有企业 资本运营 创新发展 结构调整 技术剩余 |
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| State-owned Capital Operation and Innovation-driven Development under the Background of Structural Adjustment |
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| Abstract:By the decision tree analysis，on the basis of an in-depth study of the operation direction，purpose and manner of the cases，this paper summarizes the “4+1” modes of state-owned capital operation，that is，strategy，divestiture，alleviation,governance and platform mode，and constructs the distribution structure and process structure of state-owned capital operation. By excavating the innovative elements contained in each case and Kendall correlation analysis，the relationship between operation mode and scientific and technological innovation is established，and the innovative structure of state-owned capital operation is constructed. It is found that promoting structural adjustment and strengthening the main business of state-owned enterprises is conducive to innovation-driven development，and from the perspective of state-owned capital operation，the role of national policy adjustment in promoting scientific and technological innovation is more obvious than that of market feedback. Among them，the strategy mode has the strongest correlation with scientific and technological innovation. |
| keywords:state-owned enterprise capital operation innovation-driven development structural adjustment technical surplus |
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