“地不可无边”：中国传统边疆治理思想的内在逻辑——以王符《潜夫论》为考察中心

季乃礼; 杨佳将

“地不可无边”：中国传统边疆治理思想的内在逻辑——以王符《潜夫论》为考察中心

引用本文：季乃礼，杨佳将.“地不可无边”：中国传统边疆治理思想的内在逻辑——以王符《潜夫论》为考察中心[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2025,(3):97-105

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作者	单位
季乃礼，杨佳将	（南开大学周恩来政府管理学院，天津 300071）

中文摘要:王符的著作《潜夫论》呈现出其较为完整的边疆治理思想体系。以《潜夫论》文本为中心，兼及其他历史文献，可以归纳出中国传统边疆治理思想的逻辑起点、理论支撑、实践指向与逻辑困境：把边疆与内地视作有机整体，从而凸显出边疆治理的必要性，是其逻辑起点；儒家民本思想是其理论支撑；保障边疆安全稳定、推动边疆开发建设，是其实践指向。与此同时，在夷夏一体与夷夏之防两种夷夏观的激烈论战过程中，中国传统边疆治理思想陷入逻辑困境，并在一定程度上导致了历代王朝的边疆政策频繁变更，从而难以实现边疆的长治久安。

中文关键词:边疆治理传统思想王符《潜夫论》夷夏观

“The Land Cannot Be Borderless”：The Inner Logic of China’s Traditional Border Governance Thought—Centered on Wang Fu’s Qianfu Lun

Abstract:Wang Fu’s work，Qianfu Lun，presents a relatively complete system of his thoughts on border governance. Centering on the text of Qianfu Lun and referring to other historical documents，the logical starting point，theoretical support，practical orientation，and logical dilemma of China’s traditional border governance thought can be summarized：viewing the border and the interior as an organic whole，thereby highlighting the necessity of border governance，is its logical starting point；the Confucian people-oriented thought is its theoretical support；ensuring the security and stability of border and promoting the deve-lopment and construction of border are its practical orientations. Meanwhile，during the intense debate between the two Yixia concepts of integrating the ethnic minorities into the Chinese nation and guarding against the ethnic minorities，China’s traditional border governance thought fell into a logical dilemma，which，to a certain extent，led to frequent changes in the border policies of ancient Chinese dynasties，thus making it difficult to achieve long-term stability in the border areas.

keywords:border governance traditional thought Wang Fu Qianfu Lun Yixia concept

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