论哈特穆特·罗萨的加速现代化理论
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引用本文:刘光斌,夏雨轩.论哈特穆特·罗萨的加速现代化理论[J].湖南大学学报社会科学版,2026,(3):106-113
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作者单位
刘光斌,夏雨轩 (湖南大学 马克思主义学院,湖南 长沙 410082) 
中文摘要:哈特穆特·罗萨提出了一种动态的、批判性的加速现代化理论。他通过对传统现代化理论的反思,强调考察现代化加速维度的必要性,指出现代化的社会加速逻辑,揭示了动态稳定这一现代化的运转模式,构建了加速现代化的理论框架。罗萨围绕异化、动态稳定危机和社会问题展开对现代化困境的批判,指出现代化的社会加速逻辑导致系统性危机,由AAA模式引发的动态稳定危机以及表现出来的资本主义多重危机。为了摆脱现代化困境,罗萨指明了现代化的路径指向,他强调以共鸣对抗异化,以适应性的稳定代替动态稳定,以后增长社会取代加速社会。罗萨的加速现代化理论具有一定的理论意义和现实启示,但也存在不足。
中文关键词:罗萨  现代化  社会加速  动态稳定
 
On Hartmut Rosa’s Theory of Modernization as Acceleration
Abstract:Hartmut Rosa has proposed a dynamic and critical theory of modernization as acceleration. By reflecting on traditional modernization theories,he highlights the necessity of examining the acceleration dimension as modernization,identifies the inherent social acceleration logic of modernization,reveals dynamic stability as the operational mode of modernization,and expounds on the core viewpoints of modernization understood as acceleration. Focusing on alienation and the crisis of dynamic stability,Rosa conducts the critique of the predicaments of modernization. He argues that the social acceleration logic of modernization leads to systemic crises,including the crisis of dynamic stability triggered by the AAA model, which manifests as various crises within capitalism. To break away from these predicaments,Rosa puts forward directional paths for modernization:he emphasizes countering alienation with resonance,replacing dynamic stability with adaptive stability,and substituting the “accelerated society” with a “post-growth society”. Rosa’s theory of modernization possesses certain theoretical significance and practical implications,while its limitations remain to be acknowledged.
keywords:Rosa  modernization  social acceleration  dynamic stability
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